In addition to vocational nursing training, you can also start a nursing study program in Germany. Such a nursing degree takes a minimum of three years and finsihes with a Bachelor’s degree.
Why Pursuing a Nursing Degree in Germany is a Great Opportunity for Foreigners
Germany, known for its high-quality healthcare system, is currently facing a significant shortage of skilled professionals in the nursing sector. This situation presents a unique opportunity for foreigners interested in pursuing a nursing degree in Germany. Here are some reasons why this could be an attractive option:
- Addressing the Shortage of Skilled Professionals: Germany is experiencing a severe shortage of healthcare professionals, particularly in nursing. This shortage is expected to increase due to the aging population, creating a high demand for qualified nurses. By studying nursing in Germany, foreigners can contribute to filling this gap while securing a stable career.
- Aging Population: The demographic shift towards an older population in Germany is leading to an increased need for healthcare services. This trend is expected to continue in the future, ensuring a steady demand for nursing professionals.
- Succession in Existing Healthcare Businesses: Many healthcare businesses in Germany are looking for successors. With a nursing degree, foreigners not only have the opportunity to work in these businesses but also potentially take over and manage them in the future.
- Competitive Salary: Nurses in Germany earn a competitive salary compared to many other countries. This, combined with the high standard of living, makes Germany an attractive place for foreigners to pursue their nursing career.
- Fair Opportunities for Foreigners: Germany offers equal opportunities for foreigners, with policies in place to ensure fair treatment in the workplace. Furthermore, the country has made efforts to simplify the recognition of foreign qualifications, making it easier for foreign nursing graduates to work in Germany.
In conclusion, the current healthcare landscape in Germany presents a promising opportunity for foreigners. By pursuing a nursing degree in Germany, foreigners can secure a rewarding career while contributing to the country’s healthcare system.
What is a nursing study program in Germany about?
When considering a nursing degree in Germany, foreign students are presented with a variety of programs, each with its unique focus and structure. Understanding these differences is key to choosing the program that best aligns with their career goals and interests.
- Bachelor’s Degree in Nursing: This is a general nursing program that provides a broad foundation in nursing theory and practice. It typically covers subjects like anatomy, physiology, nursing care, and healthcare ethics. This program is suitable for those who aim to become registered nurses.
- Specialized Nursing Programs: Some universities offer nursing programs with a specific focus, such as pediatric nursing, geriatric nursing, or psychiatric nursing. These programs provide in-depth knowledge in a particular area of nursing and are ideal for students who have a clear idea of their preferred specialization.
- Nursing Management Programs: These programs are designed for those who aspire to take on leadership or administrative roles in healthcare. They combine nursing education with business and management courses, preparing students to manage healthcare services effectively.
- Master’s Degree in Nursing: For those who wish to delve deeper into a specific area of nursing or aim for advanced roles in healthcare, a master’s degree in nursing could be the right choice. These programs often require a bachelor’s degree in nursing and some professional experience.
- Dual Study Programs in Nursing (vocational training nursing): These programs combine academic studies with practical training in a healthcare setting. They offer a great way to gain practical experience while studying and are often cooperatively organized with hospitals or healthcare facilities.

Each of these programs has its admission requirements, course structure, duration, and career outcomes. Therefore, it’s important for prospective students to research thoroughly, consider their career goals, and perhaps seek advice from academic counselors or professionals in the field.
The variety of nursing degree programs in Germany offers foreign students the flexibility to choose the path that best suits their career aspirations. Whether they’re interested in direct patient care, a specific nursing specialization, healthcare management, or advanced nursing practice, there’s a program to meet their needs.
Various kinds of a nursing study program in Germany
Vocational Training in Nursing and a Degree in Nursing in Germany have different objectives, structures, and outcomes, although both aim to prepare individuals for a career in the healthcare sector.
Vocational Training in Nursing, known as “Ausbildung” in Germany, is a more practical and hands-on approach to learning. It typically takes three years and combines on-the-job training in a healthcare setting with classroom instruction at a vocational school (Berufsschule). The focus is on gaining practical skills and direct experience in patient care. Upon completion, individuals are qualified to work as a registered nurse in various healthcare settings. This pathway is often chosen by those who wish to enter the workforce quickly and are more interested in practical aspects of nursing.
On the other hand, a Degree in Nursing, or “Pflegewissenschaft” in Germany, is a university-level education that typically takes three to four years to complete. This program provides a more academic and theoretical approach to nursing, with a focus on research, leadership, and management in addition to clinical skills. Graduates are prepared for a variety of roles in the healthcare sector, including advanced practice, research, and leadership positions. They may also pursue further academic study, such as a master’s or doctoral degree in nursing. This pathway is often chosen by those who wish to have a broader scope of practice or aim for positions of leadership within the healthcare system.
There are various degree programs in the field of nursing. These differ, for example:
- According to their duration
- According to whether they are completed full-time or part-time
- According to their content focus
- According to whether they accompany practical training

In Germany, there are currently the following degree programs in the field of nursing, among others:
- Nursing (training-integrated)
- Nursing (part-time)
- Nursing, Bachelor of Education
- Nursing, Master of Education
- Management and Care in Health and Nursing
- Management Nursing and Health
- Personal Care
- Innovative care practice in nursing and midwifery
- Clinical nursing
- Gerontological nursing and therapy
- Advanced nursing expertise – Advanced Nursing Practice (part-time)
- Advanced Clinical Nursing B.Sc. – Oncology Nursing
- Advanced Clinical Nursing B.Sc. – Emergency Nursing
- Advanced Clinical Nursing B.Sc. – Intensive Care and Anesthesia Nursing
- B.A. Management for Health and Nursing Professions
- Nursing (Dual)
- Nursing for registered nurses
The following often closely themed degree programs are also possible:
- Pedagogy in Health and Nursing
- Health and nursing sciences
- Health and nursing informatics
- Health science / nursing – teaching profession at vocational colleges (LA Bk)
- Health and nursing pedagogy (Master)
- Pedagogy for nursing and health care professions
- Nursing – professionally recognized course of study to become a nursing specialist
- Medical technology (intelligent assistance systems in health, medicine and nursing)
- Teacher training at vocational schools – nursing
- Higher teaching degree at vocational schools – nursing/ economic and social management
- Nursing & Digitization
- Nursing expertise and practice guidance
- Business administration in nursing
Nursing study program in Germany: Questions and answers
What does nursing study deal with in Germany?
Nursing studies are about learning how to plan and design highly complex nursing situations. This is, for example, intensive care nursing. This is about designing and planning nursing processes on a scientific basis.
What prerequisites do I need to study nursing in Germany?
The prerequisites can vary from university to university. As a rule, you need a university entrance qualification to study nursing, which is achieved by a corresponding school-leaving certificate. You may also be able to study with a secondary school diploma plus work experience. It is also possible to start with Alternatively, it is possible to start with successfully completed vocational training as a nursing specialist.
What do I finish my nursing studies with?
Nursing education at a university concludes with a state examination. This enables you to obtain professional certification as a nursing specialist. You will also receive an academic degree (Bachelor or Master) upon completion of your studies.
What German language skills do I need to study nursing?
If you are not a native speaker of German, you usually need a language level of B1 or higher to be admitted to the program. For details, please contact the university to which you wish to apply.
Understanding Admission Requirements: A Guide for Foreign Students Pursuing a Nursing Degree in Germany
For foreign students considering a nursing degree in Germany, understanding the admission requirements is a crucial first step. These requirements can vary depending on the specific nursing program and the university, but there are some common prerequisites that applicants are typically expected to meet.
Firstly, a high school diploma or equivalent qualification is generally required for admission to a nursing degree program in Germany. Some universities may require specific grades or subjects, particularly in science-related fields such as biology or chemistry.

Secondly, proficiency in the German language is often a requirement for nursing programs in Germany. This is because nurses need to communicate effectively with patients, many of whom are likely to be German-speaking. Applicants may need to provide evidence of their language proficiency through a recognized test such as the TestDaF or DSH.
In addition to academic qualifications and language skills, some nursing programs may require relevant work experience or internships in the healthcare sector. This can provide practical insights into the nursing profession and demonstrate the applicant’s commitment to this career path.
Finally, all foreign qualifications need to be recognized in Germany. The process for this can vary depending on the country where the qualification was obtained. The ‘Recognition in Germany’ portal provided by the Federal Ministry of Education and Research offers detailed information on this process.
How to start your nursing studies in Germany
How do I start a nursing degree program?
Search for study offers
Find suitable study offers, for example on the Higher Education Compass page.
Check admission requirements
Check the pages on the study program to see whether you meet the admission requirements and by when you have to apply with which documents.
Apply
For most degree programs, you must apply online. Make sure you know which documents you need and by when you have to apply. It is best to ask questions about this many weeks before the application deadline so that you can obtain any missing documents.
Wait for admission
Wait for the reply letter from the university. This will give you all the information you need to start your studies.
Apply for a visa
If you are a foreigner, you may need a visa. You can apply for this together with the university admission at the German Embassy or a German Consulate in your home country. EU citizens do not need a visa.
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Exploring Career Opportunities: The Bright Future for Foreign Nursing Graduates in Germany
The career opportunities for foreign nursing graduates in Germany are vast and promising. With the current shortage of healthcare professionals, particularly in nursing, there is a high demand for qualified nurses across the country. This demand spans across various healthcare settings, including hospitals, nursing homes, rehabilitation centers, and home care services.
One of the key career paths for nursing graduates is in direct patient care, where they can work as registered nurses, providing essential care to patients and supporting doctors in various medical procedures. There are also opportunities in specialized fields such as pediatric nursing, geriatric nursing, oncology nursing, and more, depending on the graduate’s area of interest and specialization.

Beyond direct patient care, nursing graduates can also pursue roles in healthcare management. With the increasing complexity of healthcare services, there is a growing need for professionals who can manage and coordinate these services effectively. Nursing graduates with a flair for leadership can take up roles as nursing managers or administrators, overseeing the operations of nursing departments or healthcare facilities.
Moreover, the aging population and the increasing need for healthcare services have led to a surge in the demand for successors in existing healthcare businesses. Nursing graduates with entrepreneurial aspirations can seize this opportunity to take over and manage these businesses.
In terms of remuneration, nursing professionals in Germany can expect a competitive salary. The exact amount can vary depending on the specific role, level of experience, and location, but overall, the earning potential in this field is attractive.
Practical Aspects of Studying Nursing in Germany: Gaining Real-World Experience
One of the key advantages of pursuing a nursing degree in Germany is the emphasis on practical training. Most nursing programs in the country incorporate a significant amount of practical experience, allowing students to apply their theoretical knowledge in real-world healthcare settings.
Practical training typically takes the form of internships or clinical placements in hospitals, nursing homes, or other healthcare facilities. These placements provide students with hands-on experience in patient care, allowing them to develop essential nursing skills such as patient assessment, wound care, medication administration, and more.
In addition to gaining practical skills, these placements also provide students with a deeper understanding of the healthcare system in Germany. They offer insights into the day-to-day operations of healthcare facilities, the roles and responsibilities of different healthcare professionals, and the standards and protocols for patient care.
Furthermore, practical training can be a valuable networking opportunity. By working alongside experienced healthcare professionals, students can form professional connections that could be beneficial for their future career. They also get a chance to receive mentorship and guidance from professionals in their field.
In some nursing programs, students may also have the opportunity to complete their practical training abroad. This can be an exciting opportunity to gain international healthcare experience and broaden one’s perspective on nursing care.
Where to study nursing in Germany?
Here are some universities and their respective nursing science programs:
- FOM Hochschule, Mannheim: Offers a part-time Bachelor of Arts in Nursing.
- Deutsche Hochschule für Gesundheit & Sport, Mannheim: Offers a Bachelor of Science in Nursing.
- Technische Hochschule Rosenheim, Mühldorf am Inn: Offers a Bachelor of Science in Nursing Science.
- Hochschule München University of Applied Sciences, München: Offers a Bachelor of Science in Applied Nursing Science and a Master of Science in Advanced Nursing Practice.
- Katholische Stiftungshochschule München, München: Offers a Bachelor of Science in Nursing.
- Fachhochschule Münster, Münster: Offers a Bachelor of Science in Nursing and a Master of Arts in Palliative Care.
- FOM Hochschule, Münster: Offers a Bachelor of Arts in Nursing.
- Hochschule Neubrandenburg, Neubrandenburg: Offers a Bachelor of Science in Nursing.
- Medizinische Hochschule Brandenburg Theodor Fontane, Neuruppin: Offers a Master of Arts in Care Research.
- Evangelische Hochschule Nürnberg, Nürnberg: Offers a Bachelor of Science in Nursing and a Master of Science in Advanced Nursing Practice.